2 Chronicles 15:6

Authorized King James Version

And nation was destroyed of nation, and city of city: for God did vex them with all adversity.

Word-by-Word Analysis

וְכֻתְּת֥וּ

H3807

was destroyed

to bruise or violently strike

בְּג֖וֹי

H1471

And nation

a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts

בְּג֖וֹי

H1471

And nation

a foreign nation; hence, a gentile; also (figuratively) a troop of animals, or a flight of locusts

בְּעִ֑יר

H5892

and city

a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

בְּעִ֑יר

H5892

and city

a city (a place guarded by waking or a watch) in the widest sense (even of a mere encampment or post)

כִּֽי

H3588

(by implication) very widely used as a relative conjunction or adverb (as below); often largely modified by other particles annexed

אֱלֹהִ֥ים

H430

for God

gods in the ordinary sense; but specifically used (in the plural thus, especially with the article) of the supreme god; occasionally applied by way of

הֲמָמָ֖ם

H2000

did vex

properly, to put in commotion; by implication, to disturb, drive, destroy

בְּכָל

H3605

properly, the whole; hence, all, any or every (in the singular only, but often in a plural sense)

#10

צָרָֽה׃

H6869

them with all adversity

transitively, a female rival

Analysis

This verse develops the salvation theme central to 2 Chronicles. The concept of divine sovereignty reflects the development of salvation within biblical theology. The divine name or title here functions within biblical literature contributing to the canon's theological witness to establish theological authority and covenantal relationship. The original language emphasizes careful word choice that would have carried specific theological weight for the original audience, providing deeper understanding of the author's theological intention.

Historical Context

The literary and historical milieu of the literary conventions and historical circumstances of biblical literature shapes this text's meaning. The historical development of salvation within the theological tradition of 2 Chronicles Understanding the ancient worldview that shaped the author's theological expression helps modern readers appreciate why the author emphasizes divine sovereignty in this particular way.

Questions for Reflection

How might the original audience's understanding of divine sovereignty differ from modern interpretations, and what bridges can be built between ancient meaning and contemporary application?
How does this passage contribute to our understanding of from physical deliverance in the Old Testament to spiritual redemption in the New, and what implications does this have for Christian discipleship?
What practical applications emerge from understanding salvation as presented in this verse, particularly in light of addressing questions of religious pluralism and the exclusivity of Christ?